1. Build Integration

Steps to integrate Razorpay Payment Gateway with .NET SDK.


Follow the steps given below to integrate Razorpay Payment Gateway with your .NET website. The integration process is explained using the .NET sample app, which contains the following files:

File NamePurpose
Payment.aspxContains the code to invoke Razorpay Checkout.
Payment.aspx.csContains the code for order creation using Orders API.
Charge.csContains the code for verifying payment signature.

To integrate the Payment Gateway on your .NET website:

1.1

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1.2

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1.3

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1.4

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1.5

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Order is an important step in the payment process.

  • An order should be created for every payment.
  • You can create an order using the . It is a server-side API call. Know how to Orders API.
  • The order_id received in the response should be passed to the checkout. This ties the Order with the payment and secures the request from being tampered.

Given below are the order states and the corresponding payment states:

Payment StagesOrder StatePayment StateDescription
Stage IcreatedcreatedThe customer submits the payment information, which is sent to Razorpay . The payment is not processed at this stage.
Stage IIattemptedauthorized/failedAn order moves from created to attempted state when payment is first attempted. It remains in this state until a payment associated with the order is captured.
Stage IIIpaidcapturedAfter the payment moves to the captured state, the order moves to the paid state.
• No more payment requests are allowed after an order moves to the paid state.
• The order continues to be in this state even if the payment for this order is refunded .

Handy Tips

You can capture payments automatically with the one-time

on the Razorpay Dashboard.

In the sample app, the Payment.aspx.cs file contains the code for order creation using Orders API.

Here is the list of parameters for creating an order:

amount

mandatory

integer The transaction amount, expressed in the currency subunit. For example, for an actual amount of ₹299.35, the value of this field should be 29935.

currency

mandatory

string The currency in which the transaction should be made. See the

. Length must be of 3 characters.

receipt

optional

string Pass receipt id for this order. Maximum length is 40 characters.

notes

optional

json object Key-value pair used to store additional information about the entity. Maximum 15 key-value pairs, 256 characters (maximum) each. For example, "note_key": "Beam me up Scotty”.

partial_payment

optional

boolean Indicates whether the customer can make a partial payment. Possible values:

  • true: Yes, the customer can make partial payments.
  • false (default): No, the customer cannot make partial payments.

first_payment_min_amount

optional

integer Minimum amount that the customer must pay as the first partial payment. For example, if an amount of ₹7,000.00 is to be received from the customer in two instalments of #1 - 5,000, #2 - 2,000, then you can set this value as 500000. This parameter should be passed only if partial_payment is true.

Know more about

.

The error response parameters are available in the

.

In the sample app, the Payment.aspx file contains the code to invoke Razorpay Checkout. This is the code that creates a Pay button on your website. When your customers click on this button, the Razorpay Checkout form appears.

Handy Tips

Ensure you do the following while using the sample app:

  1. Edit the [KEY_ID] inside Payment.aspx. Use the test keys while testing your application. Know how to .
  2. Edit the [key_id] and [key_secret] in charge.aspx.
  3. Enforce the appropriate TLS version in the app, as shown:

You can create the checkout page using the checkout code and either the:

  • Callback URL.
  • Handler Function.

Callback URLHandler Function
When you use this:
  • On successful payment, the customer is redirected to the specified URL, for example, a payment success page.
  • On failure, the customer is asked to retry the payment.
When you use this:
  • On successful payment, the customer is shown your web page.
  • On failure, the customer is notified of the failure and asked to retry the payment.

Copy-paste the parameters as options in your code:

key

mandatory

string API Key ID generated from the Razorpay Dashboard.

amount

mandatory

integer The amount to be paid by the customer in currency subunits. For example, if the amount is ₹500.00, enter 50000.

currency

mandatory

string The currency in which the payment should be made by the customer. See the list of

.

name

mandatory

string The business name shown on the Checkout form. For example, Acme Corp.

description

optional

string Description of the purchase item shown on the Checkout form. It should start with an alphanumeric character.

image

optional

string Link to an image (usually your business logo) shown on the Checkout form. Can also be a base64 string if you are not loading the image from a network.

order_id

mandatory

string Order ID generated via

.

prefill

object You can prefill the following details at Checkout.

Boost Conversions and Minimise Drop-offs

  • Autofill customer contact details, especially phone number to ease form completion. Include customer’s phone number in the contact parameter of the JSON request's prefill object. Format: +(country code)(phone number). Example: “contact": "+919000090000").
  • This is not applicable if you do not collect customer contact details on your website before checkout, have Shopify stores or use any of the no-code apps.

name

optional

string Cardholder's name to be pre-filled if customer is to make card payments on Checkout. For example, Gaurav Kumar.

email

optional

string Email address of the customer.

contact

optional

string Phone number of the customer. The expected format of the phone number is + {country code}{phone number}. If the country code is not specified, 91 will be used as the default value. This is particularly important while prefilling contact of customers with phone numbers issued outside India. Examples:

  • +14155552671 (a valid non-Indian number)
  • +919977665544 (a valid Indian number).
    If 9977665544 is entered, +91 is added to it as +919977665544.

method

optional

string Pre-selection of the payment method for the customer. Will only work if contact and email are also pre-filled. Possible values:

  • card
  • netbanking
  • wallet
  • emi
  • upi

notes

optional

object Set of key-value pairs that can be used to store additional information about the payment. It can hold a maximum of 15 key-value pairs, each 256 characters long (maximum).

theme

object Thematic options to modify the appearance of Checkout.

hide_topbar

optional

boolean Used to display or hide the top bar on the Checkout form. This bar shows the selected payment method, phone number and gives the customer the option to navigate back to the start of the Checkout form. Possible values:

  • true: Hides the top bar
  • false (default): Displays the top bar.

color

optional

string Enter your brand colour's HEX code to alter the text, payment method icons and CTA (call-to-action) button colour of the Checkout form.

backdrop_color

optional

string Enter a HEX code to change the Checkout's backdrop colour.

modal

object Options to handle the Checkout modal.

backdropclose

optional

boolean Indicates whether clicking the translucent blank space outside the Checkout form should close the form. Possible values:

  • true: Closes the form when your customer clicks outside the checkout form.
  • false (default): Does not close the form when customer clicks outside the checkout form.

escape

optional

boolean Indicates whether pressing the escape key should close the Checkout form. Possible values:

  • true (default): Closes the form when the customer presses the escape key.
  • false: Does not close the form when the customer presses the escape key.

handleback

optional

boolean Determines whether Checkout must behave similar to the browser when back button is pressed. Possible values:

  • true (default): Checkout behaves similarly to the browser. That is, when the browser's back button is pressed, the Checkout also simulates a back press. This happens as long as the Checkout modal is open.
  • false: Checkout does not simulate a back press when browser's back button is pressed.

confirm_close

optional

boolean Determines whether a confirmation dialog box should be shown if customers attempts to close Checkout. Possible values:

  • true: Confirmation dialog box is shown.
  • false (default): Confirmation dialog box is not shown.

ondismiss

optional

function Used to track the status of Checkout. You can pass a modal object with ondismiss: function()\{\} as options. This function is called when the modal is closed by the user.

animation

optional

boolean Shows an animation before loading of Checkout. Possible values:

  • true(default): Animation appears.
  • false: Animation does not appear.

subscription_id

optional

string If you are accepting recurring payments using Razorpay Checkout, you should pass the relevant subscription_id to the Checkout. Know more about

.

subscription_card_change

optional

boolean Permit or restrict customer from changing the card linked to the subscription. You can also do this from the

. Possible values:
  • true: Allow the customer to change the card from Checkout.
  • false (default): Do not allow the customer to change the card from Checkout.

recurring

optional

boolean Determines if you are accepting

via instruments such as emandate, paper NACH and so on. Possible values:
  • true: You are accepting recurring payments.
  • false (default): You are not accepting recurring payments.

callback_url

optional

string Customers will be redirected to this URL on successful payment. Ensure that the domain of the Callback URL is allowlisted.

redirect

optional

boolean Determines whether to post a response to the event handler post payment completion or redirect to Callback URL. callback_url must be passed while using this parameter. Possible values:

  • true: Customer is redirected to the specified callback URL in case of payment failure.
  • false (default): Customer is shown the Checkout popup to retry the payment with the suggested next best option.

customer_id

optional

string Unique identifier of customer. Used for:

remember_customer

optional

boolean Determines whether to allow saving of cards. Can also be configured via the

. Possible values:
  • true: Enables card saving feature.
  • false (default): Disables card saving feature.

timeout

optional

integer Sets a timeout on Checkout, in seconds. After the specified time limit, the customer will not be able to use Checkout.

readonly

object Marks fields as read-only.

contact

optional

boolean Used to set the contact field as readonly. Possible values:

  • true: Customer will not be able to edit this field.
  • false (default): Customer will be able to edit this field.

email

optional

boolean Used to set the email field as readonly. Possible values:

  • true: Customer will not be able to edit this field.
  • false (default): Customer will be able to edit this field.

name

optional

boolean Used to set the name field as readonly. Possible values:

  • true: Customer will not be able to edit this field.
  • false (default): Customer will be able to edit this field.

hidden

object Hides the contact details.

contact

optional

boolean Used to set the contact field as optional. Possible values:

  • true: Customer will not be able to view this field.
  • false (default): Customer will be able to view this field.

email

optional

boolean Used to set the email field as optional. Possible values:

  • true: Customer will not be able to view this field.
  • false (default): Customer will be able to view this field.

send_sms_hash

optional

boolean Used to auto-read OTP for cards and net banking pages. Applicable from Android SDK version 1.5.9 and above. Possible values:

  • true: OTP is auto-read.
  • false (default): OTP is not auto-read.

allow_rotation

optional

boolean Used to rotate payment page as per screen orientation. Applicable from Android SDK version 1.6.4 and above. Possible values:

  • true: Payment page can be rotated.
  • false (default): Payment page cannot be rotated.

retry

optional

object Parameters that enable retry of payment on the checkout.

enabled

boolean Determines whether the customers can retry payments on the checkout. Possible values:

  • true (default): Enables customers to retry payments with the suggested next best option.
  • false: Disables customers from retrying the payment.

max_count

integer The number of times the customer can retry the payment with the suggested next best option. We recommend you to set this to 4. Having a larger number here can cause loops to occur.

Watch Out!

Web Integration does not support the max_count parameter. It is applicable only in Android and iOS SDKs.

config

optional

object Parameters that enable configuration of checkout display language.

display

object Child parameter that enables configuration of checkout display language.

language

string The language in which checkout should be displayed. Possible values:

  • en: English
  • ben: Bengali
  • hi: Hindi
  • mar: Marathi
  • guj: Gujarati
  • tam: Tamil
  • tel: Telugu

Multiple payment methods are available on Razorpay Standard Checkout.

  • The payment methods are fixed and cannot be changed.
  • You can configure the order or make certain payment methods prominent. Know more about .

The way the Payment Success and Failure scenarios are handled depends on the

you used in the last step.

If you used the sample code with the callback URL:

Razorpay makes a POST call to the callback URL with the razorpay_payment_id, razorpay_order_id and razorpay_signature in the response object of the successful payment. Only successful authorisations are auto-submitted.

If you used the sample code with the handler function:

The customer sees your website page. The checkout returns the response object of the successful payment (razorpay_payment_id, razorpay_order_id and razorpay_signature). Collect these and send them to your server.

A successful payment returns the following fields to the Checkout form.

  • You need to store these fields in your server.
  • You can confirm the authenticity of these details by verifying the signature in the next step.

razorpay_payment_id

string Unique identifier for the payment returned by Checkout only for successful payments.

razorpay_order_id

string Unique identifier for the order returned by Checkout.

razorpay_signature

string Signature returned by the Checkout. This is used to verify the payment.

This is a mandatory step to confirm the authenticity of the details returned to the Checkout form for successful payments. In the sample app, the Charge.cs file contains the code for verifying the payment signature.

To verify the razorpay_signature returned to you by the Checkout form:

  1. Create a signature in your server using the following attributes:

    AttributeDescription
    order_idRetrieve the order_id from your server. Do not use the razorpay_order_id returned by checkout.
    razorpay_payment_idReturned during checkout.
    key_secretAvailable in your server. The key_secret that was generated from the .
  2. Use the SHA256 algorithm, the razorpay_payment_id and the order_id to construct an HMAC hex digest as shown below:

    generated_signature = hmac_sha256(order_id + "|" + razorpay_payment_id, secret);
    if (generated_signature == razorpay_signature) {
    payment is successful
    }
  3. If the signature you generate on your server matches the razorpay_signature returned to you by the Checkout form, the payment received is from an authentic source.

Use the code given below to generate signature on your server:

RazorpayClient client = new RazorpayClient("[YOUR_KEY_ID]", "[YOUR_KEY_SECRET]");
Dictionary<string, string> attributes = new Dictionary<string, string>();
attributes.Add("razorpay_payment_id", paymentId);
attributes.Add("razorpay_order_id", Request.Form["razorpay_order_id"]);
attributes.Add("razorpay_signature", Request.Form["razorpay_signature"]);
Utils.verifyPaymentSignature(attributes);

You can track the payment status in three ways:

Handy Tips

  • On the Dashboard, ensure that the payment status is captured. Refer to the payment capture settings page to know how to .
  • Subscribe to our webhooks or poll the Fetch a Payment API to track the payment status.

To verify the payment status from the Dashboard:

  1. Log in to the and navigate to TransactionsPayments.
  2. Check if a Payment Id has been generated and note the status. In case of a successful payment, the status is marked as Captured.
Check if the payment id is generated and the status is captured

You can use Razorpay webhooks to configure and receive notifications when a specific event occurs. When one of these events is triggered, we send an HTTP POST payload in JSON to the webhook's configured URL. Know how to

If you have subscribed to the order.paid webhook event, you will receive a notification every time a customer pays you for an order.

to check the payment status.


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