For any business owner, opening a current account with a reliable banking platform is the very first step to starting operations.
Get Your Smart Current Account!
But opening a current account is not as easy as it may sound – business owners face the vexing problem of having to sort through the dozens of documents and paperwork required for KYC and legal compliances.
With this comprehensive guide, you get the clearest picture of what specific documents you need to open your current account.
Table of Contents
Types of Businesses that Need Current Accounts
- Sole Proprietorship
- Limited Companies (Public or Private)
- Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
- Hindu Undivided Family (HUF)
- Partnership
- One Person Company (OPC)
Current Account Opening Documents: the Complete Checklist
There are some documents that you need to open a current account irrespective of your type of business, and a few additional documents based on the type of your business.
Address proof |
Aadhar card, voter ID card, rent agreement, electricity bill, telephone bill, water bill, passport, driving license (any one) |
Identity proof |
PAN card, passport, voter ID card, driving license, Aadhaar card (any one) |
Business proof |
Business registration proof or incorporation certificate |
Bank proof |
Account opening cheque from an existing bank account |
Note: you will need to submit KYC documents for all the authorised signatories for your business.
Current Account Opening Documents – Public/Private Limited Company
Here’s the checklist of documents required to open a current account for joint stock companies (public or private limited):
- Memorandum of Association (MoA)
- Articles of Association (AOA)
- An updated list of directors of the Public/Private limited company
- Board Resolution (BR)
- Shareholding pattern/ list & ID proofs of all the beneficial owners owning more than 25% of the firm
- Address proof: anyone out of Aadhar card, voter ID card, rent agreement, electricity bill, telephone bill, water bill, passport, driving license
- Identity proof: anyone out of PAN card, passport, voter ID card, driving license, aadhaar card
- Business registration proof or incorporation certificate
- PAN of the entity
- Latest passport size photo
- Account opening cheque from an existing bank account
Current Account Opening Documents – Sole Proprietorship Firm
- Two documents in the name of the sole proprietorship firm confirming the name and address — issued by a Government authority/ department, as registration/ license document
- NREGA issued Job Card
- Latest passport-size colour photograph of the sole proprietor
- Photograph, identity, and address proof of the POA ( Power of Attorney) holder
- Address proof: anyone out of Aadhar card, voter ID card, rent agreement, electricity bill, telephone bill, water bill, passport, driving license
- Identity proof: anyone out of PAN card, passport, voter ID card, driving license, aadhaar card
- Business registration proof or incorporation certificate
- PAN of the entity
- Latest passport size photo
- Account opening cheque from an existing bank account
Current Account Opening Documents – Limited Liability Partnership (LLP)
- Registration Certificate issued by Registrar of Limited Liability Partnership
- Photograph, identity, and address proof of the POA (Power of Attorney) holder
- LLP letter
- LLP deed agreement
- An updated list of designated partners
- Address proof: Aadhar card, voter ID card, rent agreement, electricity bill, telephone bill, water bill, passport, driving license (any one)
- Identity proof: PAN card, passport, voter ID card, driving license, Aadhaar card (any one)
- Business registration proof or incorporation certificate
- PAN of the entity
- Latest passport size photo of the partners
- Account opening cheque from an existing bank account
Current Account Opening Documents – Partnership Firm
- Shareholding pattern/ list & ID proofs of all the beneficial owners owning more than 15% of the firm
- Partnership deed
- Partnership letter
- Trade license agreement
- Address proof: Aadhar card, voter ID card, rent agreement, electricity bill, telephone bill, water bill, passport, driving license (any one)
- Identity proof: PAN card, passport, voter ID card, driving license, aadhaar card (any one)
- Business registration proof or incorporation certificate
- PAN of the entity
- Latest passport size photo
- Account opening cheque from an existing bank account
Current Account Opening Documents – Trust, Society, Association & Club (TASC)
- Address proof: Aadhar card, voter ID card, rent agreement, electricity bill, telephone bill, water bill, passport, or driving license – for every authorised signatory (any one)
- Identity proof: PAN card, passport, voter ID card, driving license, Aadhaar card – for every authorised signatory (any one)
- Address proof and PAN of the entity (refer to the list of acceptable address proofs above)
- Account opening cheque from an existing bank account
- Trust Deed or Bye-laws, if applicable
- Memorandum of Association (MoA)
- Article of Association (AoA)
- Rules of Acts or Gazette notifications, if applicable
- List of directors/members of managing committee members/managing council
- Proof of identity :
- Registration Certificate, in case of societies and trusts
- Recognition Certificate for an educational institution
- Exemption proof from Income Tax, if applicable
- List of beneficial owners holding more than 15% in the trust directly/indirectly
- PAN and Address proof of the beneficial owners (refer to the list of acceptable address proofs above)
Current Account Opening Documents – Hindu Undivided Family (HUF)
- Address proof : Aadhar card, voter ID card, rent agreement, electricity bill, telephone bill, water bill, passport, or driving license for all authorised signatories (any one)
- Identity proof: PAN card, passport, voter ID card, driving license, aadhaar card for all authorised signatories (any one)
- Business registration proof or incorporation certificate
- Account opening cheque from an existing bank account
- PAN in the name of the HUF
- HUF letter
- Latest passport-size colour photographs of authorised signatories
- Landline/mobile number/email ID
Current Account Opening Documents – Liaison/Representative Office, Project Office, and Branch Office
Given below are the general current account opening documents required by a project office/representative office/branch office account:
-
Address proof: Aadhar card, voter ID card, rent agreement, electricity bill, telephone bill, water bill, passport, or driving license of the authorised signatories and beneficial owners (any one)
-
Identity proof: PAN card, passport, voter ID card, driving license, aadhaar card of the authorised signatories and beneficial owners (any one)
-
Business registration proof or incorporation certificate
-
PAN of the entity
-
Address proof of the entity
-
Latest passport-size colour photographs of all the authorised signatories and beneficial owners
-
List of owners with more than 25% in the company directly/indirectly
-
Landline/mobile number/email ID of the entity
-
Account opening cheque from an existing bank account
Apart from the above-mentioned documents, certain specific documents are required depending on the type of entity. They are as follows:
Liaison/Representative Office
Branch Office
Project Office
Copy of IRDA( Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority) approval for foreign insurance companies
OR
Copy of RBI permission
Copy of approval under the Banking Regulation Act
OR
Copy of RBI permission
OR
Copy of certificate to open a branch office in a Special Economic Zone
Project/Contract Award letter and declaration for opening a project office
AND
Confirmation Document of the category mentioned in the declaration
AND
Acknowledged copy of reports with the project details that were submitted to RBI
Now, while we have sorted the documents required to open a current account, let’s have a look at some of the other crucial aspects of choosing a current account.
Refer to the KYC Guidelines by RBI
How to Choose the Right Current Account for your Business?
A current account is a prerequisite for any business. If you’re just starting out, you need to be aware of what you’re signing up for.
Most traditional banks have a current account tailored to the needs of big enterprises. If you are a startup founder or a small business owner, you need a current account that caters to your specific needs.
A few key points you should consider while choosing a current account for your business are:
- Minimum average monthly balance requirement
- Overdraft limit
- Dedicated customer support
- No. of free demand drafts, NEFT and RTGS transactions & pay orders
- Well-built digital infrastructure that limits the need of visiting the physical bank branch
- Integrated services like accounting, bookkeeping, expense management
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If you’re looking for a current account that grows with your business, you’re in the right place.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Current Account?
A current account, also known as a financial account is a type of deposit account maintained by individuals who carry out a significantly higher number of transactions with banks on a regular basis. This type of account is mainly used by businesses.
What are the documents needed to open a Current Account?
Visit the URL to check all documents needed to open a current account business type wise.